Amsa da sauri
An tsara SmartRTSP don kallon kyamarar gida da sarrafa na'urori akan dandamali masu tallafi. NVRs masu ɗaukar nauyin kansu kuma suna iya adana bidiyo a cikin fage amma suna buƙatar gudanarwar ladabtarwa.
Shawarar da ke da mahimmanci
Kwatanta aiki na gida, buƙatun asusu, telemetry, samun dama mai nisa da iyakokin riƙewa don cibiyoyin sadarwar kamara masu zaman kansu. An rubuta wannan shafin don mutanen da ke ɗaukar bidiyon kamara azaman bayanai masu mahimmanci. Babban shawarar shine: Keɓantawa ya fito daga gine-gine da ayyuka: hanyoyin gida, asusu mafi ƙarancin gata, ingantaccen sabuntawa, riƙewar sarrafawa da shiga nesa mai zaman kansa.
Waɗannan shafuffuka suna amsa manyan binciken "mafi kyawun software" ta hanyar raba kallon kai tsaye, gwajin rafi da cikakken rikodin NVR kafin sanya sunan jerin sunayen.
Abubuwan fifikon kimantawa
Hanyar bayanan gida
Telemetry da lissafi
Ma'ajiyar shaida
Ikon riƙewa da sharewa
Yadda wannan jagorar ke kimanta software
Sakamakon bincike yakan sanya 'yan wasan kafofin watsa labaru, aikace-aikacen kyamarar wayar hannu, masu rikodi mai ɗaukar nauyin kai da tsarin sarrafa bidiyo na kamfani a cikin jeri ɗaya. Wannan yaudara ce saboda sun mallaki sassa daban-daban na aikin. Wannan jagorar ta farko tana gano rawar aiki, sannan ta kwatanta takaddun samfur na yanzu don tallafin dandamali da fasalulluka masu dacewa da waccan rawar.
Ana kimanta dacewa ta ainihin ƙirar kyamara da firmware, ba sunan alama kaɗai ba. RTSP yana sarrafa zaman watsa labarai na ainihi; ONVIF na iya ƙara ganowa, bayanan martaba, abubuwan da suka faru, PTZ da sauti, amma fasalulluka na zaɓi har yanzu sun bambanta tsakanin na'urori masu dacewa da abokan ciniki. Sakamakon binciken kyamara mai nasara don haka baya tabbatar da cewa kowane rafi, codec ko sarrafawa zai yi aiki.
rtsp://camera.example:554/<vendor-path>Tsarin misali kawai. Yi amfani da takaddun hanyar masana'anta na kamara kuma kar a taɓa buga ainihin sunan mai amfani ko kalmar sirri.
Jerin abubuwan da suka dogara da rawar aiki
Samfuran da ke ƙasa ba su da matsayi ta tsawon jerin abubuwan fasalin su. An zaɓe su ne saboda kowanne yana wakiltar takamaiman rawar da za a iya karewa don wannan binciken.
| Samfura | Dandalin | Mafi dacewa | Duba don |
|---|---|---|---|
| SmartRTSP | iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple TV, Windows, Android phones da Android Allunan | RTSP da ONVIF mai mayar da hankali kan kyamara don saka idanu na yau da kullun a cikin na'urorin Apple, Windows da Android, tare da grid na kyamara da yawa, PTZ masu jituwa da aiki na farko na gida. | Mai kallo ne maimakon Linux NVR ko mai rikodi koyaushe. Yi amfani da kantin sayar da dandamali na hukuma don sakin na yanzu, kuma ƙara cikakken mai rikodin lokacin da ake buƙatar riƙewa 24/7. |
| ZoneMinder | Linux da abokan ciniki na yanar gizo | Tsarin bude-bude, tsarin sa ido kan-gida don kamawa, bincike, rikodi da sa ido kan tushen burauza. | Gudanarwar Linux da cikakken tsarin tsarin shine babban alƙawari fiye da shigar da aikace-aikacen kallo. |
| Frigate | Linux ko Docker, yawanci tare da Mataimakin Gida | NVR na gida da aka gina a kusa da gano abu, riƙewar taron, MQTT da sake sakewa RTSP don gidaje masu nauyi-aiki. | Haɓakar kayan aiki, zaɓin ganowa da daidaitawar YAML sun sa ya zama mara kyau ga wanda ke son buɗe ciyarwar kamara kawai. |
| Agent DVR | Windows, macOS, Linux, Docker da Raspberry Pi | NVR mai ɗaukar nauyin kai, dandamalin giciye tare da shigarwar RTSP da ONVIF, rikodi, kayan aikin motsi da sabis na nesa na zaɓi. | Aiwatar da uwar garken, ajiya da zaɓin shiga nesa suna ƙara aikin aiki idan aka kwatanta da ɗan kallo na gida. |
Inda SmartRTSP ya dace
SmartRTSP yana da kyau dacewa lokacin da hanyar kallon rayuwar yau da kullun yakamata ta tsaya tsakanin kamara da na'urar mai amfani.
Ana haɓaka SmartRTSP lokacin da aikin da ake buƙata ya kasance kai tsaye, kallon mai da hankali kan kyamara akan na'urorin Apple, Windows ko Android. Yana haɗawa zuwa kyamarorin RTSP da ONVIF masu dacewa, yana goyan bayan kallon kyamarori da yawa kuma yana kiyaye hanyar kallo ta al'ada akan hanyar sadarwar gida ta mai amfani. Zazzage ƙa'idar Windows da aka saki daga Shagon Microsoft (https://apps.microsoft.com/store/detail/9NJWJKG6DK11) ko manhajar Android da ta fito daga Google Play (https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.smartsmart.smartrtsp).
SmartRTSP
SmartRTSP yana da kyau dacewa lokacin da hanyar kallon rayuwar yau da kullun yakamata ta tsaya tsakanin kamara da na'urar mai amfani.
Lokacin da wani samfurin shine mafi kyawun zaɓi
Software na gida ba shi da tsaro ta atomatik; Rarrauna kalmomin shiga kamara, tsohon firmware da fallasa tashoshin jiragen ruwa na iya kayar da ƙirar gida-farko.
Ba a gabatar da SmartRTSP azaman madadin duniya don mai rikodi koyaushe, uwar garken Linux ko VMS na kamfani ba. Idan gudanawar aiki yana buƙatar ci gaba da riƙewa, fitarwar shaida, izini na tsakiya ko aiki da kai na gefen uwar garken, kiyaye ko ƙara software da aka gina don waɗannan ayyukan.
Jerin binciken matukin jirgi
Takaddun bayanai inda ake adana bidiyo, manyan hotuna, faɗakarwa, takaddun shaida da madogara.
- Ƙirƙirar ainihin ƙirar kyamara, firmware, hanyar RTSP, bayanin martaba na ONVIF da manyan kodecs na ƙasa.
- Ƙirƙirar asusun kamara na musamman na gani-kawai; kar a sake amfani da asusun mai gudanarwa a cikin aikace-aikacen kallon yau da kullun.
- Gwada ainihin na'urar, ƙidaya kamara da cibiyar sadarwa don aƙalla canjin aiki na yau da kullun.
- Tabbatar da bidiyo kai tsaye, mai jiwuwa, PTZ, sake haɗawa da yin rikodi daban maimakon kula da “haɗe” azaman cikakkiyar dacewa.
- Don kallon nesa, yi amfani da VPN mai sarrafawa. Kar a tura tashar tashar RTSP 554 ko tashoshin sarrafa kyamara zuwa intanet na jama'a.
- Yi rikodin tsarin jujjuyawar kuma adana kayan aikin gwajin rafi na biyu a lokacin matukin jirgi.
Tsaro da tushen sirri
Saka kyamarori a kan keɓantaccen hanyar sadarwa ko VLAN inda aiki mai amfani, canza tsoffin takaddun shaida, amfani da sabuntawar firmware mai goyan baya da daidaita lokaci. Yi amfani da asusun kamara mafi ƙarancin gata wanda har yanzu yana ba da rafi ko sarrafawa da ake buƙata.
Na gida-na farko baya nufin rashin haɗari. Isar da tashar jiragen ruwa na jama'a, firmware da aka yi watsi da su, kalmomin shiga da aka raba da kuma riƙe da ba dole ba na iya lalata wani ƙira mai zaman kansa. Takaddun bayanai inda bidiyo kai tsaye, shirye-shiryen bidiyo, thumbnails, takaddun shaida da madogara ke tafiya.
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi
Menene gajeriyar amsar wannan binciken?
An tsara SmartRTSP don kallon kyamarar gida da sarrafa na'urori akan dandamali masu tallafi. NVRs masu ɗaukar nauyin kansu kuma suna iya adana bidiyo a cikin fage amma suna buƙatar gudanarwar ladabtarwa.
Shin SmartRTSP shine zabin da ya dace?
SmartRTSP yana da kyau dacewa lokacin da hanyar kallon rayuwar yau da kullun yakamata ta tsaya tsakanin kamara da na'urar mai amfani.
Yaushe zan zaɓi NVR ko wani samfur?
Software na gida ba shi da tsaro ta atomatik; Rarrauna kalmomin shiga kamara, tsohon firmware da fallasa tashoshin jiragen ruwa na iya kayar da ƙirar gida-farko.
Me zan fara gwadawa?
Takaddun bayanai inda ake adana bidiyo, manyan hotuna, faɗakarwa, takaddun shaida da madogara.
Majiyoyin hukuma sun karanta don wannan jagorar
- Editan IETF / RFC - RTSP 2.0 (RFC 7826)
- ONVIF - Bayanan martaba T don ci gaba da yawo na bidiyo
- SmartRTSP - samfurin hukuma da matsayin dandamali
- ZoneMinder - fasali na hukuma
- Frigate - takardun hukuma
- iSpyConnect - Bayanin hukuma DVR Agent
- SmartRTSP don Windows - Jerin Shagon Microsoft
- SmartRTSP don Android - Lissafin Google Play
Ci gaba da karatu
Kwatanta masu kallo, dandamali, ganowa, codecs da grid kamara.
Ƙara kamara tare da RTSP ko ONVIFHanya mai amfani daga bayanan bayanan kamara da bayanan martaba zuwa kallon gida mai aiki.
Amintaccen kallon nesa tare da VPNIsa zuwa kyamarori na gida ba tare da fallasa tashar jiragen ruwa zuwa intanit ba.